package utils type GFPoly struct { gf *GaloisField Coefficients []int } func (gp *GFPoly) Degree() int { return len(gp.Coefficients) - 1 } func (gp *GFPoly) Zero() bool { return gp.Coefficients[0] == 0 } // GetCoefficient returns the coefficient of x ^ degree func (gp *GFPoly) GetCoefficient(degree int) int { return gp.Coefficients[gp.Degree()-degree] } func (gp *GFPoly) AddOrSubstract(other *GFPoly) *GFPoly { if gp.Zero() { return other } else if other.Zero() { return gp } smallCoeff := gp.Coefficients largeCoeff := other.Coefficients if len(smallCoeff) > len(largeCoeff) { largeCoeff, smallCoeff = smallCoeff, largeCoeff } sumDiff := make([]int, len(largeCoeff)) lenDiff := len(largeCoeff) - len(smallCoeff) copy(sumDiff, largeCoeff[:lenDiff]) for i := lenDiff; i < len(largeCoeff); i++ { sumDiff[i] = int(gp.gf.AddOrSub(int(smallCoeff[i-lenDiff]), int(largeCoeff[i]))) } return NewGFPoly(gp.gf, sumDiff) } func (gp *GFPoly) MultByMonominal(degree int, coeff int) *GFPoly { if coeff == 0 { return gp.gf.Zero() } size := len(gp.Coefficients) result := make([]int, size+degree) for i := 0; i < size; i++ { result[i] = int(gp.gf.Multiply(int(gp.Coefficients[i]), int(coeff))) } return NewGFPoly(gp.gf, result) } func (gp *GFPoly) Multiply(other *GFPoly) *GFPoly { if gp.Zero() || other.Zero() { return gp.gf.Zero() } aCoeff := gp.Coefficients aLen := len(aCoeff) bCoeff := other.Coefficients bLen := len(bCoeff) product := make([]int, aLen+bLen-1) for i := 0; i < aLen; i++ { ac := int(aCoeff[i]) for j := 0; j < bLen; j++ { bc := int(bCoeff[j]) product[i+j] = int(gp.gf.AddOrSub(int(product[i+j]), gp.gf.Multiply(ac, bc))) } } return NewGFPoly(gp.gf, product) } func (gp *GFPoly) Divide(other *GFPoly) (quotient *GFPoly, remainder *GFPoly) { quotient = gp.gf.Zero() remainder = gp fld := gp.gf denomLeadTerm := other.GetCoefficient(other.Degree()) inversDenomLeadTerm := fld.Invers(int(denomLeadTerm)) for remainder.Degree() >= other.Degree() && !remainder.Zero() { degreeDiff := remainder.Degree() - other.Degree() scale := int(fld.Multiply(int(remainder.GetCoefficient(remainder.Degree())), inversDenomLeadTerm)) term := other.MultByMonominal(degreeDiff, scale) itQuot := NewMonominalPoly(fld, degreeDiff, scale) quotient = quotient.AddOrSubstract(itQuot) remainder = remainder.AddOrSubstract(term) } return } func NewMonominalPoly(field *GaloisField, degree int, coeff int) *GFPoly { if coeff == 0 { return field.Zero() } result := make([]int, degree+1) result[0] = coeff return NewGFPoly(field, result) } func NewGFPoly(field *GaloisField, coefficients []int) *GFPoly { for len(coefficients) > 1 && coefficients[0] == 0 { coefficients = coefficients[1:] } return &GFPoly{field, coefficients} }